@article{adversarialattacksagainstclosedsource,
  title = {Adversarial Attacks against Closed-Source MLLMs via Feature Optimal Alignment},
  author = {Xiaojun Jia and Sensen Gao and Simeng Qin and Tianyu Pang and Chao Du and Yihao Huang and Xinfeng Li and Yiming Li and Bo Li and Yang Liu},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2505.21494},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.21494v1},
}