@article{anenergybasedselfadaptivelearningrate, title = {An Energy-Based Self-Adaptive Learning Rate for Stochastic Gradient Descent: Enhancing Unconstrained Optimization with VAV method}, author = {Jiahao Zhang and Christian Moya and Guang Lin}, year = {2024}, eprint = {2411.06573}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.06573v1}, }