@article{confusionbenchanexpertvalidatedbenchmark,
  title = {ConfusionBench: An Expert-Validated Benchmark for Confusion Recognition and Localization in Educational Videos},
  author = {Lu Dong and Xiao Wang and Mark Frank and Srirangaraj Setlur and Venu Govindaraju and Ifeoma Nwogu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.17267},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.17267},
}