@article{echostatenetworksasstatespacemodelsasyst,
  title = {Echo State Networks as State-Space Models: A Systems Perspective},
  author = {Pradeep Singh and Balasubramanian Raman},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.04422},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04422},
}