@article{fednsamconsistencyoflocalandglobalflatne,
  title = {FedNSAM:Consistency of Local and Global Flatness for Federated Learning},
  author = {Junkang Liu and Fanhua Shang and Yuxuan Tian and Hongying Liu and Yuanyuan Liu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.23827},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23827},
}