@article{fedpsamodelingbehavioralstalenessinasync,
  title = {FedPSA: Modeling Behavioral Staleness in Asynchronous Federated Learning},
  author = {Chaoyi Lu and Yiding Sun and Zhichuan Yang and Jinqian Chen and Dongfu Yin and Jihua Zhu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.15337},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.15337},
}