@article{ffgafsnntheforwardforwardbasedgradientap,
  title = {FFGAF-SNN: The Forward-Forward Based Gradient Approximation Free Training Framework for Spiking Neural Networks},
  author = {Changqing Xu and Ziqiang Yang and Yi Liu and Xinfang Liao and Guiqi Mo and Hao Zeng and Yintang Yang},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2507.23643},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2507.23643},
}