@article{fladfederatedlearningforllmbasedautonomo,
  title = {FLAD: Federated Learning for LLM-based Autonomous Driving in Vehicle-Edge-Cloud Networks},
  author = {Tianao Xiang and Mingjian Zhi and Yuanguo Bi and Lin Cai and Yuhao Chen},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2511.09025},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.09025},
}