@article{fromheuristicstoanalyticsforecastingeffo, title = {From Heuristics to Analytics: Forecasting Effort and Progress in Online Learning}, author = {Eric S. Qiu and Danielle R. Thomas and Boyuan Guo and Vincent Aleven and Conrad Borchers}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2605.12788}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.12788}, }