@article{gpuparallelizationstrategiesforforwardan,
  title = {GPU Parallelization Strategies for Forward and Backward Propagation in Shallow Neural Networks: A CUDA-Based Comparative Study},
  author = {Rania Zitouni and Nadine Bousdjira and Sarah Hasnaoui and Amel Sadoun and Fatma Salhi},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.30497},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.30497},
}