@article{measuringoversmoothingbeyonddirichletene,
  title = {Measuring Over-smoothing beyond Dirichlet energy},
  author = {Weiqi Guan and Zihao Shi},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2512.06782},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.06782},
}