@article{meritmaximumnormalizedelementwiseratiofo,
  title = {MERIT: Maximum-normalized Element-wise Ratio for Language Model Large-batch Training},
  author = {Yang Luo and Zangwei Zheng and Ziheng Qin and Zirui Zhu and Yong Liu and Yang You},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.20577},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.20577},
}