@article{mitigatingmodalityquantityandqualityimba,
  title = {Mitigating Modality Quantity and Quality Imbalance in Multimodal Online Federated Learning},
  author = {Heqiang Wang and Weihong Yang and Xiaoxiong Zhong and Jia Zhou and Fangming Liu and Weizhe Zhang},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2508.11159},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.11159},
}