@article{muserepresentationgeometryofmuonbeyondno, title = {Muse: Representation Geometry of Muon Beyond Normalized Momentum}, author = {Da Chang and Qiankun Shi and Lvgang Zhang and Di He and Yaoshuai Ma and Ganzhao Yuan and Yongxiang Liu}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2607.14536}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.14536}, }