@article{nearfielddirectionalmodulationforris,
  title = {Near-Field Directional Modulation for RIS-Aided Movable Antenna MIMO Systems with Hardware Impairments},
  author = {Maolin Li and Feng Shu and Riqing Chen and Cunhua Pan and Yongpeng Wu},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2506.00972},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.00972v1},
}