@article{optimalcontroltheoreticneuraloptimizerfr,
  title = {Optimal Control Theoretic Neural Optimizer: From Backpropagation to Dynamic Programming},
  author = {Guan-Horng Liu and Tianrong Chen and Evangelos A. Theodorou},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2510.14168},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2510.14168},
}