@article{payforhintsnotanswersllmshepherdingforco, title = {Pay for Hints, Not Answers: LLM Shepherding for Cost-Efficient Inference}, author = {Ziming Dong and Hardik Sharma and Evan O'Toole and Jaya Prakash Champati and Kui Wu}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2601.22132}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.22132}, }