@article{physicsoflearningalagrangianperspectivet,
  title = {Physics of Learning: A Lagrangian perspective to different learning paradigms},
  author = {Siyuan Guo and Bernhard Schölkopf},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.21049},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.21049},
}