@article{quiveraformalframeworkforquantifyingpert,
  title = {QUIVER: A Formal Framework for Quantifying Perturbation Propagation and Bifurcation in Compound AI Systems},
  author = {Prashanti Nilayam and Sankalp Nayak},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.23956},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.23956},
}