@article{rctsforfrontieraigovernancemethodologica, title = {RCTs for Frontier AI Governance: Methodological Challenges and Solutions for Human Uplift Studies}, author = {Patricia Paskov and Kevin Wei and Shen Zhou Hong and Dan Bateyko and Xavier Roberts-Gaal and Carson Ezell and Gailius Praninskas and Valerie Chen and Umang Bhatt and Ella Guest}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2603.11001}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.11001}, }