@article{roughnessinformedfederatedlearning,
  title = {Roughness-Informed Federated Learning},
  author = {Mohammad Partohaghighi and Roummel Marcia and Bruce J. West and YangQuan Chen},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2602.10595},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.10595},
}