@article{shieldsphericalprojectionhybridfrontieri, title = {SHIELD: Spherical-Projection Hybrid-Frontier Integration for Efficient LiDAR-based Drone Exploration}, author = {Liangtao Feng and Zhenchang Liu and Feng Zhang and Xuefeng Ren}, year = {2025}, eprint = {2512.23972}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.23972}, }