@article{specializationaftergeneralizationtowards,
  title = {Specialization after Generalization: Towards Understanding Test-Time Training in Foundation Models},
  author = {Jonas Hübotter and Patrik Wolf and Alexander Shevchenko and Dennis Jüni and Andreas Krause and Gil Kur},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2509.24510},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.24510},
}