@article{syntheticaugmentationinimbalancedlearnin, title = {Synthetic Augmentation in Imbalanced Learning: When It Helps, When It Hurts, and How Much to Add}, author = {Zhengchi Ma and Anru R. Zhang}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2601.16120}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.16120}, }