@article{tadpoleautoencodersasfoundationmodelsfor,
  title = {Tadpole: Autoencoders as Foundation Models for 3D PDEs with Online Learning},
  author = {Qiang Liu and Felix Koehler and Benjamin Holzschuh and Nils Thuerey},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.15284},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.15284},
}