@article{taoattacktowardadvancedoptimizationbased,
  title = {TAO-Attack: Toward Advanced Optimization-Based Jailbreak Attacks for Large Language Models},
  author = {Zhi Xu and Jiaqi Li and Xiaotong Zhang and Hong Yu and Han Liu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.03081},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.03081},
}