@article{temporaluistateinconsistencyindesktopgui,
  title = {Temporal UI State Inconsistency in Desktop GUI Agents: Formalizing and Defending Against TOCTOU Attacks on Computer-Use Agents},
  author = {Wenpeng Xu},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2604.18860},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.18860},
}