@article{trainingoverheadratioapractical,
  title = {Training Overhead Ratio: A Practical Reliability Metric for Large Language Model Training Systems},
  author = {Ning Lu and Qian Xie and Hao Zhang and Wenyi Fang and Yang Zheng and Zheng Hu and Jiantao Ma},
  year = {2024},
  eprint = {2408.07482},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.07482v3},
}