@article{transformersasbayesianincontextexperimen,
  title = {Transformers as Bayesian In-Context Experimenters: Smoothness-Adaptive Efficient ATE Estimation},
  author = {Jiachun Li and David Simchi-Levi},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2606.31184},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31184},
}