@article{vlmguidediterativerefinementforsurgicali, title = {VLM-Guided Iterative Refinement for Surgical Image Segmentation with Foundation Models}, author = {Ange Lou and Yamin Li and Qi Chang and Nan Xi and Luyuan Xie and Zichao Li and Tianyu Luan}, year = {2026}, eprint = {2602.09252}, archivePrefix = {arXiv}, url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09252}, }