@article{whenpromptoptimizationbecomesjailbreakin,
  title = {When Prompt Optimization Becomes Jailbreaking: Adaptive Red-Teaming of Large Language Models},
  author = {Zafir Shamsi and Nikhil Chekuru and Zachary Guzman and Shivank Garg},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2603.19247},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.19247},
}