@article{whyrepresentationengineeringworksa,
  title = {Why Representation Engineering Works: A Theoretical and Empirical Study in Vision-Language Models},
  author = {Bowei Tian and Xuntao Lyu and Meng Liu and Hongyi Wang and Ang Li},
  year = {2025},
  eprint = {2503.22720},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.22720v1},
}