@article{windeskgroundabenchmarkforrobustguigroun,
  title = {WinDeskGround: A Benchmark for Robust GUI Grounding in Complex Multi-Window Desktop Environments},
  author = {Haoren Zhao and Tianyi Chen and Zhen Wang},
  year = {2026},
  eprint = {2605.16402},
  archivePrefix = {arXiv},
  url = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.16402},
}