Simple Yet Powerful: An Overlooked Architecture for Nested Named Entity Recognition
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in Natural Language Processing that aims to identify text spans belonging to predefined categories. Traditional NER systems ignore nested entities, which are entities contained in other entity mentions. Although several methods have been proposed to address this case, most of them rely on complex task-specific structures and ignore potentially useful baselines for the task. We argue that this creates an overly optimistic impression of their performance. This paper revisits the Multiple LSTM-CRF (MLC) model, a simple, overlooked, yet powerful approach based on training independent sequence labeling models for each entity type. Extensive experiments with three nested NER corpora show that, regardless of the simplicity of this model, its performance is better or at least as well as more sophisticated methods. Furthermore, we show that the MLC architecture achieves state-of-the-art results in the Chilean Waiting List corpus by including pre-trained language models. In addition, we implemented an open-source library that computes task-specific metrics for nested NER. The results suggest that metrics used in previous work do not measure well the ability of a model to detect nested entities, while our metrics provide new evidence on how existing approaches handle the task.
Code (2)
Tasks
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)NERNested Named Entity RecognitionMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Simple yet Powerful: An Overlooked Architecture for Nested Named Entity Recognition
Named Entity Recognition (NER) is an important task in Natural Language Processing that aims to identify text spans belonging to predefined categories. Traditional NER research ignores nested entities, which are entities…
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)NER+1Neural Architectures for Nested NER through Linearization
We propose two neural network architectures for nested named entity recognition (NER), a setting in which named entities may overlap and also be labeled with more than one label. We encode the nested labels using a linea…
Hard Attentionnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)+3Merge and Label: A novel neural network architecture for nested NER
Named entity recognition (NER) is one of the best studied tasks in natural language processing. However, most approaches are not capable of handling nested structures which are common in many applications. In this paper …
Entity Embeddingsnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)+3An Embarrassingly Easy but Strong Baseline for Nested Named Entity Recognition
Named entity recognition (NER) is the task to detect and classify the entity spans in the text. When entity spans overlap between each other, this problem is named as nested NER. Span-based methods have been widely used …
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)NER+2Trigger-GNN: A Trigger-Based Graph Neural Network for Nested Named Entity Recognition
Nested named entity recognition (NER) aims to identify the entity boundaries and recognize categories of the named entities in a complex hierarchical sentence. Some works have been done using character-level, word-level,…
Graph Neural Networknamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)+3