paper-with-me

Papers

A Novel Hybrid Approach for Tornado Prediction in the United States: Kalman-Convolutional BiLSTM with Multi-Head Attention

2024-08-05 · Jiawei Zhou

Tornadoes are among the most intense atmospheric vortex phenomena and pose significant challenges for detection and forecasting. Conventional methods, which heavily depend on ground-based observations and radar data, are limited by issues such as decreased accuracy over greater distances and a high rate of false positives. To address these challenges, this study utilizes the Seamless Hybrid Scan Reflectivity (SHSR) dataset from the Multi-Radar Multi-Sensor (MRMS) system, which integrates data from multiple radar sources to enhance accuracy. A novel hybrid model, the Kalman-Convolutional BiLSTM with Multi-Head Attention, is introduced to improve dynamic state estimation and capture both spatial and temporal dependencies within the data. This model demonstrates superior performance in precision, recall, F1-Score, and accuracy compared to methods such as K-Nearest Neighbors (KNN) and LightGBM. The results highlight the considerable potential of advanced machine learning techniques to improve tornado prediction and reduce false alarm rates. Future research will focus on expanding datasets, exploring innovative model architectures, and incorporating large language models (LLMs) to provide deeper insights. This research introduces a novel model for tornado prediction, offering a robust framework for enhancing forecasting accuracy and public safety.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2408.02751

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

State Estimation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Attention 설명 없음
Tanh Activation 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Sigmoid Activation 설명 없음
Focus 설명 없음
LSTM An LSTM is a type of recurrent neural network that addresses the vanishing gradient problem in vanilla…
Multi-Head Attention 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Predicting property damage from tornadoes with zero-inflated neural networks

2018-07-10 · Jeremy Diaz, Maxwell Joseph

Tornadoes are the most violent of all atmospheric storms. In a typical year, the United States experiences hundreds of tornadoes with associated damages on the order of one billion dollars. Community preparation and resi…

Interpretable Dual-Stream Learning for Local Wind Hazard Prediction in Vulnerable Communities

2025-05-20 · Mahmuda Akhter Nishu, Chenyu Huang, Milad Roohi, Xin Zhong

Wind hazards such as tornadoes and straight-line winds frequently affect vulnerable communities in the Great Plains of the United States, where limited infrastructure and sparse data coverage hinder effective emergency r…

Decision Making

Generative ensemble deep learning severe weather prediction from a deterministic convection-allowing model

2023-10-09 · Yingkai Sha, Ryan A. Sobash, David John Gagne II

An ensemble post-processing method is developed for the probabilistic prediction of severe weather (tornadoes, hail, and wind gusts) over the conterminous United States (CONUS). The method combines conditional generative…

Uncertainty Quantification

A Natural Disasters Index

2020-08-09 · Thilini V. Mahanama, Abootaleb Shirvani

Natural disasters, such as tornadoes, floods, and wildfire pose risks to life and property, requiring the intervention of insurance corporations. One of the most visible consequences of changing climate is an increase in…

Improving COVID-19 Forecasting using eXogenous Variables

2021-07-20 · Mohammadhossein Toutiaee, Xiaochuan Li, Yogesh Chaudhari, Shophine Sivaraja 외

In this work, we study the pandemic course in the United States by considering national and state levels data. We propose and compare multiple time-series prediction techniques which incorporate auxiliary variables. One …

Mortality PredictionTime Series AnalysisTime Series Prediction