paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

GraphOracle: A Foundation Model for Knowledge Graph Reasoning

2025-05-16 · Enjun Du, Siyi Liu, Yongqi Zhang

Foundation models have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across various domains, but developing analogous models for knowledge graphs presents unique challenges due to their dynamic nature and the need for cross-domain reasoning. To address these issues, we introduce \textbf{\textsc{GraphOracle}}, a relation-centric foundation model that unifies reasoning across knowledge graphs by converting them into Relation-Dependency Graphs (RDG), explicitly encoding compositional patterns with fewer edges than prior methods. A query-dependent attention mechanism is further developed to learn inductive representations for both relations and entities. Pre-training on diverse knowledge graphs, followed by minutes-level fine-tuning, enables effective generalization to unseen entities, relations, and entire graphs. Through comprehensive experiments on 31 diverse benchmarks spanning transductive, inductive, and cross-domain settings, we demonstrate consistent state-of-the-art performance with minimal adaptation, improving the prediction performance by up to 35\% compared to the strongest baselines.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2505.11125

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Knowledge GraphsRelation

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Attention 설명 없음

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Towards Faithful Class-level Self-explainability in Graph Neural Networks by Subgraph Dependencies

2025-08-15 · Fanzhen Liu, Xiaoxiao Ma, Jian Yang, Alsharif Abuadbba 외 arxiv

Enhancing the interpretability of graph neural networks (GNNs) is crucial to ensure their safe and fair deployment. Recent work has introduced self-explainable GNNs that generate explanations as part of training, improvi…

Graph Classification

G-reasoner: Foundation Models for Unified Reasoning over Graph-structured Knowledge

2025-09-29 · Linhao Luo, Zicheng Zhao, Junnan Liu, Zhangchi Qiu 외 arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) excel at complex reasoning but remain limited by static and incomplete parametric knowledge. Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) mitigates this by incorporating external knowledge, yet exist…

Towards Graph Foundation Models: Training on Knowledge Graphs Enables Transferability to General Graphs

2024-10-16 · Kai Wang, Siqiang Luo, Caihua Shan, Yifei Shen

Inspired by the success of large language models, there is a trend toward developing graph foundation models to conduct diverse downstream tasks in various domains. However, current models often require extra fine-tuning…

Knowledge GraphsZero-Shot Learning

A Prompt-Based Knowledge Graph Foundation Model for Universal In-Context Reasoning

2024-10-16 · Yuanning Cui, Zequn Sun, Wei Hu

Extensive knowledge graphs (KGs) have been constructed to facilitate knowledge-driven tasks across various scenarios. However, existing work usually develops separate reasoning models for different KGs, lacking the abili…

In-Context LearningKnowledge Graphs

KGFR: A Foundation Retriever for Generalized Knowledge Graph Question Answering

2025-11-06 · Yuanning Cui, Zequn Sun, Wei Hu, Zhangjie Fu arxiv

Large language models (LLMs) excel at reasoning but struggle with knowledge-intensive questions due to limited context and parametric knowledge. However, existing methods that rely on finetuned LLMs or GNN retrievers are…

Zero-shot GeneralizationGraph Question Answering