A Biomedical Entity Extraction Pipeline for Oncology Health Records in Portuguese
Textual health records of cancer patients are usually protracted and highly unstructured, making it very time-consuming for health professionals to get a complete overview of the patient's therapeutic course. As such limitations can lead to suboptimal and/or inefficient treatment procedures, healthcare providers would greatly benefit from a system that effectively summarizes the information of those records. With the advent of deep neural models, this objective has been partially attained for English clinical texts, however, the research community still lacks an effective solution for languages with limited resources. In this paper, we present the approach we developed to extract procedures, drugs, and diseases from oncology health records written in European Portuguese. This project was conducted in collaboration with the Portuguese Institute for Oncology which, besides holding over $10$ years of duly protected medical records, also provided oncologist expertise throughout the development of the project. Since there is no annotated corpus for biomedical entity extraction in Portuguese, we also present the strategy we followed in annotating the corpus for the development of the models. The final models, which combined a neural architecture with entity linking, achieved $F_1$ scores of $88.6$, $95.0$, and $55.8$ per cent in the mention extraction of procedures, drugs, and diseases, respectively.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Entity LinkingSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
LLM-IE: A Python Package for Generative Information Extraction with Large Language Models
Objectives: Despite the recent adoption of large language models (LLMs) for biomedical information extraction, challenges in prompt engineering and algorithms persist, with no dedicated software available. To address thi…
AttributeAttribute Extractionnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+3Extracting Concepts for Precision Oncology from the Biomedical Literature
This paper describes an initial dataset and automatic natural language processing (NLP) method for extracting concepts related to precision oncology from biomedical research articles. We extract five concept types: Cance…
ArticlesA Biomedical Pipeline to Detect Clinical and Non-Clinical Named Entities
There are a few challenges related to the task of biomedical named entity recognition, which are: the existing methods consider a fewer number of biomedical entities (e.g., disease, symptom, proteins, genes); and these m…
named-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)Accurate clinical and biomedical Named entity recognition at scale
We introduce an agile, production-grade clinical and biomedical Named entity recognition (NER) algorithm based on a modified BiLSTM-CNN-Char DL architecture built on top of Apache Spark. Our NER implementation establishe…
Clinical Concept ExtractionDe-identificationnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity Recognition+2AI-assisted Knowledge Discovery in Biomedical Literature to Support Decision-making in Precision Oncology
The delivery of appropriate targeted therapies to cancer patients requires the complete analysis of the molecular profiling of tumors and the patient's clinical characteristics in the context of existing knowledge and re…
Decision Makingnamed-entity-recognitionNamed Entity RecognitionNamed Entity Recognition (NER)+2