A Dual-View Approach to Classifying Radiology Reports by Co-Training
Radiology report analysis provides valuable information that can aid with public health initiatives, and has been attracting increasing attention from the research community. In this work, we present a novel insight that the structure of a radiology report (namely, the Findings and Impression sections) offers different views of a radiology scan. Based on this intuition, we further propose a co-training approach, where two machine learning models are built upon the Findings and Impression sections, respectively, and use each other's information to boost performance with massive unlabeled data in a semi-supervised manner. We conducted experiments in a public health surveillance study, and results show that our co-training approach is able to improve performance using the dual views and surpass competing supervised and semi-supervised methods.
Code (1)
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
RADAR: A Multimodal Benchmark for 3D Image-Based Radiology Report Review
Radiology reports for the same patient examination may contain clinically meaningful discrepancies arising from interpretation differences, reporting variability, or evolving assessments. Systematic analysis of such disc…
XRayGAN: Consistency-preserving Generation of X-ray Images from Radiology Reports
To effectively train medical students to become qualified radiologists, a large number of X-ray images collected from patients with diverse medical conditions are needed. However, due to data privacy concerns, such image…
IP-CRR: Information Pursuit for Interpretable Classification of Chest Radiology Reports
The development of AI-based methods for analyzing radiology reports could lead to significant advances in medical diagnosis--from improving diagnostic accuracy to enhancing efficiency and reducing workload. However, the …
DiagnosticMedical DiagnosisLeveraging Spatial Information in Radiology Reports for Ischemic Stroke Phenotyping
Classifying fine-grained ischemic stroke phenotypes relies on identifying important clinical information. Radiology reports provide relevant information with context to determine such phenotype information. We focus on s…
Semantic Similarity in Radiology Reports via LLMs and NER
Radiology report evaluation is a crucial part of radiologists' training and plays a key role in ensuring diagnostic accuracy. As part of the standard reporting workflow, a junior radiologist typically prepares a prelimin…
Semantic SimilarityClinical Knowledge