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A Framework for Generalizing Graph-based Representation Learning Methods

2017-09-14 · Nesreen K. Ahmed, Ryan A. Rossi, Rong Zhou, John Boaz Lee, Xiangnan Kong, Theodore L. Willke, Hoda Eldardiry

Random walks are at the heart of many existing deep learning algorithms for graph data. However, such algorithms have many limitations that arise from the use of random walks, e.g., the features resulting from these methods are unable to transfer to new nodes and graphs as they are tied to node identity. In this work, we introduce the notion of attributed random walks which serves as a basis for generalizing existing methods such as DeepWalk, node2vec, and many others that leverage random walks. Our proposed framework enables these methods to be more widely applicable for both transductive and inductive learning as well as for use on graphs with attributes (if available). This is achieved by learning functions that generalize to new nodes and graphs. We show that our proposed framework is effective with an average AUC improvement of 16.1% while requiring on average 853 times less space than existing methods on a variety of graphs from several domains.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1709.04596

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Inductive LearningRepresentation Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

DeepWalk DeepWalk learns embeddings (social representations) of a graph's vertices, by modeling a stream of short random walks. Social representations are latent features of the…
node2vec node2vec is a framework for learning graph embeddings for nodes in graphs. Node2vec maximizes a likelihood objective over mappings which preserve neighbourhood distances in…

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