paper-with-me

Papers

DiffPhyCon: A Generative Approach to Control Complex Physical Systems

2024-07-09 · Long Wei, Peiyan Hu, Ruiqi Feng, Haodong Feng, Yixuan Du, Tao Zhang, Rui Wang, Yue Wang, Zhi-Ming Ma, Tailin Wu

Controlling the evolution of complex physical systems is a fundamental task across science and engineering. Classical techniques suffer from limited applicability or huge computational costs. On the other hand, recent deep learning and reinforcement learning-based approaches often struggle to optimize long-term control sequences under the constraints of system dynamics. In this work, we introduce Diffusion Physical systems Control (DiffPhyCon), a new class of method to address the physical systems control problem. DiffPhyCon excels by simultaneously minimizing both the learned generative energy function and the predefined control objectives across the entire trajectory and control sequence. Thus, it can explore globally and plan near-optimal control sequences. Moreover, we enhance DiffPhyCon with prior reweighting, enabling the discovery of control sequences that significantly deviate from the training distribution. We test our method on three tasks: 1D Burgers' equation, 2D jellyfish movement control, and 2D high-dimensional smoke control, where our generated jellyfish dataset is released as a benchmark for complex physical system control research. Our method outperforms widely applied classical approaches and state-of-the-art deep learning and reinforcement learning methods. Notably, DiffPhyCon unveils an intriguing fast-close-slow-open pattern observed in the jellyfish, aligning with established findings in the field of fluid dynamics. The project website, jellyfish dataset, and code can be found at https://github.com/AI4Science-WestlakeU/diffphycon.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2407.06494

Code (1)

ai4science-westlakeu/diffphycon 공식 구현 pytorch

Tasks

reinforcement-learningReinforcement Learning

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Diffusion Diffusion models generate samples by gradually removing noise from a signal, and their training objective can be expressed as a reweighted variational lower-bound…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

CL-DiffPhyCon: Closed-loop Diffusion Control of Complex Physical Systems

2024-07-31 · Long Wei, Haodong Feng, Yuchen Yang, Ruiqi Feng 외

The control problems of complex physical systems have broad applications in science and engineering. Previous studies have shown that generative control methods based on diffusion models offer significant advantages for …

Denoising

Generative Machine Learning in Adaptive Control of Dynamic Manufacturing Processes: A Review

2025-04-30 · Suk Ki Lee, Hyunwoong Ko

Dynamic manufacturing processes exhibit complex characteristics defined by time-varying parameters, nonlinear behaviors, and uncertainties. These characteristics require sophisticated in-situ monitoring techniques utiliz…

Scale-Aware Adversarial Analysis: A Diagnostic for Generative AI in Multiscale Complex Systems

2026-05-01 · Mengke Zhao, Guang-Xing Li, Duo Xu, Keping Qiu arxiv

Complex physical systems, from supersonic turbulence to the macroscopic structure of the universe, are governed by continuous multiscale dynamics. While modern machine learning architectures excel at mapping the high-dim…

Strictly Constrained Generative Modeling via Split Augmented Langevin Sampling

2025-05-23 · Matthieu Blanke, Yongquan Qu, Sara Shamekh, Pierre Gentine

Deep generative models hold great promise for representing complex physical systems, but their deployment is currently limited by the lack of guarantees on the physical plausibility of the generated outputs. Ensuring tha…

Wavelet Diffusion Neural Operator

2024-12-06 · Peiyan Hu, Rui Wang, Xiang Zheng, Tao Zhang 외

Simulating and controlling physical systems described by partial differential equations (PDEs) are crucial tasks across science and engineering. Recently, diffusion generative models have emerged as a competitive class o…