A GMM based algorithm to generate point-cloud and its application to neuroimaging
Recent years have witnessed the emergence of 3D medical imaging techniques with the development of 3D sensors and technology. Due to the presence of noise in image acquisition, registration researchers focused on an alternative way to represent medical images. An alternative way to analyze medical imaging is by understanding the 3D shapes represented in terms of point-cloud. Though in the medical imaging community, 3D point-cloud processing is not a `go-to'' choice, it is a `natural'' way to capture 3D shapes. However, as the number of samples for medical images are small, researchers have used pre-trained models to fine-tune on medical images. Furthermore, due to different modality in medical images, standard generative models can not be used to generate new samples of medical images. In this work, we use the advantage of point-cloud representation of 3D structures of medical images and propose a Gaussian mixture model-based generation scheme. Our proposed method is robust to outliers. Experimental validation has been performed to show that the proposed scheme can generate new 3D structures using interpolation techniques, i.e., given two 3D structures represented as point-clouds, we can generate point-clouds in between. We have also generated new point-clouds for subjects with and without dementia and show that the generated samples are indeed closely matched to the respective training samples from the same class.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Advancing fNIRS Neuroimaging through Synthetic Data Generation and Machine Learning Applications
This study presents an integrated approach for advancing functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) neuroimaging through the synthesis of data and application of machine learning models. By addressing the scarcity of …
Synthetic Data GenerationMillimetre-wave Radar for Low-Cost 3D Imaging: A Performance Study
Millimetre-wave (mmWave) radars can generate 3D point clouds to represent objects in the scene. However, the accuracy and density of the generated point cloud can be lower than a laser sensor. Although researchers have u…
Super-ResolutionOriented Point Sampling for Plane Detection in Unorganized Point Clouds
Plane detection in 3D point clouds is a crucial pre-processing step for applications such as point cloud segmentation, semantic mapping and SLAM. In contrast to many recent plane detection methods that are only applicabl…
Point Cloud SegmentationAn "augmentation-free" rotation invariant classification scheme on point-cloud and its application to neuroimaging
Recent years have witnessed the emergence and increasing popularity of 3D medical imaging techniques with the development of 3D sensors and technology. However, achieving geometric invariance in the processing of 3D medi…
Data AugmentationGeneral ClassificationMulti-view Point Cloud Registration with Adaptive Convergence Threshold and its Application on 3D Model Retrieval
Multi-view point cloud registration is a hot topic in the communities of multimedia technology and artificial intelligence (AI). In this paper, we propose a framework to reconstruct the 3D models by the multi-view point …
Point Cloud RegistrationRetrieval