A Neural Generative Model for Joint Learning Topics and Topic-Specific Word Embeddings
We propose a novel generative model to explore both local and global context for joint learning topics and topic-specific word embeddings. In particular, we assume that global latent topics are shared across documents, a word is generated by a hidden semantic vector encoding its contextual semantic meaning, and its context words are generated conditional on both the hidden semantic vector and global latent topics. Topics are trained jointly with the word embeddings. The trained model maps words to topic-dependent embeddings, which naturally addresses the issue of word polysemy. Experimental results show that the proposed model outperforms the word-level embedding methods in both word similarity evaluation and word sense disambiguation. Furthermore, the model also extracts more coherent topics compared with existing neural topic models or other models for joint learning of topics and word embeddings. Finally, the model can be easily integrated with existing deep contextualized word embedding learning methods to further improve the performance of downstream tasks such as sentiment classification.
Code (1)
Tasks
Sentiment AnalysisSentiment ClassificationTopic ModelsWord EmbeddingsWord Sense DisambiguationWord SimilaritySimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Top2Vec: Distributed Representations of Topics
Topic modeling is used for discovering latent semantic structure, usually referred to as topics, in a large collection of documents. The most widely used methods are Latent Dirichlet Allocation and Probabilistic Latent S…
LemmatizationSemantic SimilaritySemantic Textual SimilarityTopic ModelsJointly Learning Word Embeddings and Latent Topics
Word embedding models such as Skip-gram learn a vector-space representation for each word, based on the local word collocation patterns that are observed in a text corpus. Latent topic models, on the other hand, take a m…
Learning Word EmbeddingsTopic ModelsWord EmbeddingsParsimonious Topic Models with Salient Word Discovery
We propose a parsimonious topic model for text corpora. In related models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), all words are modeled topic-specifically, even though many words occur with similar frequencies across …
Topic ModelsGenerative Topic Embedding: a Continuous Representation of Documents (Extended Version with Proofs)
Word embedding maps words into a low-dimensional continuous embedding space by exploiting the local word collocation patterns in a small context window. On the other hand, topic modeling maps documents onto a low-dimensi…
Document ClassificationVariational InferenceJOINTLY LEARNING TOPIC SPECIFIC WORD AND DOCUMENT EMBEDDING
Document embedding generally ignores underlying topics, which fails to capture polysemous terms that can mislead to improper thematic representation. Moreover, embedding a new document during the test process needs a com…
Document ClassificationDocument EmbeddingWord Embeddings