paper-with-me

홈 › Papers

A Simple Method for Commonsense Reasoning

2018-06-07 · Trieu H. Trinh, Quoc V. Le

Commonsense reasoning is a long-standing challenge for deep learning. For example, it is difficult to use neural networks to tackle the Winograd Schema dataset (Levesque et al., 2011). In this paper, we present a simple method for commonsense reasoning with neural networks, using unsupervised learning. Key to our method is the use of language models, trained on a massive amount of unlabled data, to score multiple choice questions posed by commonsense reasoning tests. On both Pronoun Disambiguation and Winograd Schema challenges, our models outperform previous state-of-the-art methods by a large margin, without using expensive annotated knowledge bases or hand-engineered features. We train an array of large RNN language models that operate at word or character level on LM-1-Billion, CommonCrawl, SQuAD, Gutenberg Books, and a customized corpus for this task and show that diversity of training data plays an important role in test performance. Further analysis also shows that our system successfully discovers important features of the context that decide the correct answer, indicating a good grasp of commonsense knowledge.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1806.02847

Code (2)

gabimelo/portuguese_wsc pytorch
tensorflow/models/tree/master/research/lm_commonsense tf

Tasks

Common Sense ReasoningCoreference ResolutionDiversityMultiple-choiceNatural Language Understanding

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

A Simple Machine Learning Method for Commonsense Reasoning? A Short Commentary on Trinh & Le (2018)

2018-10-01 · Walid S. Saba

This is a short Commentary on Trinh & Le (2018) ("A Simple Method for Commonsense Reasoning") that outlines three serious flaws in the cited paper and discusses why data-driven approaches cannot be considered as serious …

BIG-bench Machine LearningNatural Language Understanding

Teaching Pretrained Models with Commonsense Reasoning: A Preliminary KB-Based Approach

2019-09-20 · Shiyang Li, Jianshu Chen, Dian Yu

Recently, pretrained language models (e.g., BERT) have achieved great success on many downstream natural language understanding tasks and exhibit a certain level of commonsense reasoning ability. However, their performan…

Few-Shot LearningLogical ReasoningMultiple-choiceNatural Language Understanding

Attention Is (not) All You Need for Commonsense Reasoning

2019-05-31 · ACL 2019 7 · Tassilo Klein, Moin Nabi

The recently introduced BERT model exhibits strong performance on several language understanding benchmarks. In this paper, we describe a simple re-implementation of BERT for commonsense reasoning. We show that the atten…

AllCoreference ResolutionNatural Language Understanding

$Great~Truths~are ~Always ~Simple:$ A Rather Simple Knowledge Encoder for Enhancing the Commonsense Reasoning Capacity of Pre-Trained Models

2022-01-16 · ACL ARR January 2022 1 · Anonymous

Commonsense reasoning in natural language is a desired capacity of artificial intelligent systems. For solving complex commonsense reasoning tasks, a typical approach is to enhance pre-trained language models~(PTM) by a …

Graph Neural NetworkKnowledge GraphsRelation

Great Truths are Always Simple: A Rather Simple Knowledge Encoder for Enhancing the Commonsense Reasoning Capacity of Pre-Trained Models

2022-05-04 · Jinhao Jiang, Kun Zhou, Wayne Xin Zhao, Ji-Rong Wen

Commonsense reasoning in natural language is a desired ability of artificial intelligent systems. For solving complex commonsense reasoning tasks, a typical solution is to enhance pre-trained language models~(PTMs) with …

Graph Neural NetworkRelation