paper-with-me

Papers

A Supervised Word Alignment Method based on Cross-Language Span Prediction using Multilingual BERT

2020-04-29 · EMNLP 2020 11 · Masaaki Nagata, Chousa Katsuki, Masaaki Nishino

We present a novel supervised word alignment method based on cross-language span prediction. We first formalize a word alignment problem as a collection of independent predictions from a token in the source sentence to a span in the target sentence. As this is equivalent to a SQuAD v2.0 style question answering task, we then solve this problem by using multilingual BERT, which is fine-tuned on a manually created gold word alignment data. We greatly improved the word alignment accuracy by adding the context of the token to the question. In the experiments using five word alignment datasets among Chinese, Japanese, German, Romanian, French, and English, we show that the proposed method significantly outperformed previous supervised and unsupervised word alignment methods without using any bitexts for pretraining. For example, we achieved an F1 score of 86.7 for the Chinese-English data, which is 13.3 points higher than the previous state-of-the-art supervised methods.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2004.14516

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Question AnsweringSentenceWord Alignment

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Linear Layer A Linear Layer is a projection $\mathbf{XW + b}$.
Weight Decay 설명 없음
Residual Connection 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Layer Normalization Unlike batch normalization, Layer Normalization directly estimates the normalization statistics from the summed inputs…
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Attention 설명 없음
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

Bootstrapping Multilingual AMR with Contextual Word Alignments

2021-02-03 · EACL 2021 2 · Janaki Sheth, Young-suk Lee, Ramon Fernandez Astudillo, Tahira Naseem 외

We develop high performance multilingualAbstract Meaning Representation (AMR) sys-tems by projecting English AMR annotationsto other languages with weak supervision. Weachieve this goal by bootstrapping transformer-based…

Multilingual Word EmbeddingsWord AlignmentWord EmbeddingsXLM-R

WSPAlign: Word Alignment Pre-training via Large-Scale Weakly Supervised Span Prediction

2023-06-09 · Qiyu Wu, Masaaki Nagata, Yoshimasa Tsuruoka

Most existing word alignment methods rely on manual alignment datasets or parallel corpora, which limits their usefulness. Here, to mitigate the dependence on manual data, we broaden the source of supervision by relaxing…

Word Alignment

OmniAlign: A Unified Multilingual Aligner for Word and Sentence Alignment

2026-08-19 · Mengpeng Yang, Jingxu Yang, Chao Chen, Tian Xia 외 arxiv

Cross-lingual sequence alignment is fundamental for building and exploiting parallel corpora, spanning mappings from documents and sentences down to words and subwords. Existing tools, however, typically specialize in a …

Long-Context UnderstandingSelf-Supervised LearningWord Alignment

Compositional Generalization for Neural Semantic Parsing via Span-level Supervised Attention

2021-06-01 · NAACL 2021 4 · Pengcheng Yin, Hao Fang, Graham Neubig, Adam Pauls 외

We describe a span-level supervised attention loss that improves compositional generalization in semantic parsers. Our approach builds on existing losses that encourage attention maps in neural sequence-to-sequence model…

Machine TranslationSemantic ParsingTranslationWord Alignment

Learning aligned embeddings for semi-supervised word translation using Maximum Mean Discrepancy

2020-06-20 · Antonio H. O. Fonseca, David van Dijk

Word translation is an integral part of language translation. In machine translation, each language is considered a domain with its own word embedding. The alignment between word embeddings allows linking semantically eq…

Machine TranslationSentenceTranslationWord Alignment+2