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A Survey on Private Transformer Inference

2024-12-11 · Yang Li, Xinyu Zhou, Yitong Wang, Liangxin Qian, Jun Zhao

Transformer models have revolutionized AI, enabling applications like content generation and sentiment analysis. However, their use in Machine Learning as a Service (MLaaS) raises significant privacy concerns, as centralized servers process sensitive user data. Private Transformer Inference (PTI) addresses these issues using cryptographic techniques such as Secure Multi-Party Computation (MPC) and Homomorphic Encryption (HE), enabling secure model inference without exposing inputs or models. This paper reviews recent advancements in PTI, analyzing state-of-the-art solutions, their challenges, and potential improvements. We also propose evaluation guidelines to assess resource efficiency and privacy guarantees, aiming to bridge the gap between high-performance inference and data privacy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2412.08145

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Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

Golden Queue Managers 설명 없음
Attention 설명 없음
Adam 설명 없음
Dropout Dropout is a regularization technique for neural networks that drops a unit (along with connections) at training time with a specified probability $p$ (a common value is…
Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer 설명 없음
Softmax The Softmax output function transforms a previous layer's output into a vector of probabilities. It is commonly used for multiclass classification. Given an input vector $x$…
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…
BPE Byte Pair Encoding, or BPE, is a subword segmentation algorithm that encodes rare and unknown words as sequences of subword units. The intuition is that various word…

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