A Transformer-based Deep Learning Algorithm to Auto-record Undocumented Clinical One-Lung Ventilation Events
As a team studying the predictors of complications after lung surgery, we have encountered high missingness of data on one-lung ventilation (OLV) start and end times due to high clinical workload and cognitive overload during surgery. Such missing data limit the precision and clinical applicability of our findings. We hypothesized that available intraoperative mechanical ventilation and physiological time-series data combined with other clinical events could be used to accurately predict missing start and end times of OLV. Such a predictive model can recover existing miss-documented records and relieves the documentation burden by deploying it in clinical settings. To this end, we develop a deep learning model to predict the occurrence and timing of OLV based on routinely collected intraoperative data. Our approach combines the variables' spatial and frequency domain features, using Transformer encoders to model the temporal evolution and convolutional neural network to abstract frequency-of-interest from wavelet spectrum images. The performance of the proposed method is evaluated on a benchmark dataset curated from Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) and Brigham and Women's Hospital (BWH). Experiments show our approach outperforms baseline methods significantly and produces a satisfactory accuracy for clinical use.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
Time SeriesTime Series AnalysisMethods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론
Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Transformer-based Personalized Attention Mechanism for Medical Images with Clinical Records
In medical image diagnosis, identifying the attention region, i.e., the region of interest for which the diagnosis is made, is an important task. Various methods have been developed to automatically identify target regio…
whole slide imagesLookAroundNet: Extending Temporal Context with Transformers for Clinically Viable EEG Seizure Detection
Automated seizure detection from electroencephalography (EEG) remains difficult due to the large variability of seizure dynamics across patients, recording conditions, and clinical settings. We introduce LookAroundNet, a…
Seizure DetectionEgosurg: Arbitrary view synthesis for egocentric replay of operating room workflows from ambient cameras
Observing surgical practice has historically relied on fixed vantage points or recollections, leaving the egocentric perspectives that shape clinical decisions undocumented. Ambient fixed cameras capture the operating ro…
Fine-tuning foundational models to code diagnoses from veterinary health records
Veterinary medical records represent a large data resource for application to veterinary and One Health clinical research efforts. Use of the data is limited by interoperability challenges including inconsistent data for…
An Empirical Analysis of how Internet Access Influences Public Opinion towards Undocumented Immigrants and Unaccompanied Children
This research adds to the expanding field of data-driven analysis, scientific modeling, and forecasting on the impact of having access to the Internet and IoT on the general US population regarding immigrants and immigra…
Time Series Analysisvalid