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Accelerating Minibatch Stochastic Gradient Descent using Typicality Sampling

2019-03-11 · Xinyu Peng, Li Li, Fei-Yue Wang

Machine learning, especially deep neural networks, has been rapidly developed in fields including computer vision, speech recognition and reinforcement learning. Although Mini-batch SGD is one of the most popular stochastic optimization methods in training deep networks, it shows a slow convergence rate due to the large noise in gradient approximation. In this paper, we attempt to remedy this problem by building more efficient batch selection method based on typicality sampling, which reduces the error of gradient estimation in conventional Minibatch SGD. We analyze the convergence rate of the resulting typical batch SGD algorithm and compare convergence properties between Minibatch SGD and the algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that our batch selection scheme works well and more complex Minibatch SGD variants can benefit from the proposed batch selection strategy.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:1903.04192

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Tasks

Reinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning (RL)speech-recognitionSpeech RecognitionStochastic Optimization

Methods 이 논문이 사용한 방법론

SGD Stochastic Gradient Descent is an iterative optimization technique that uses minibatches of data to form an expectation of the gradient, rather than the full gradient using…

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