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Active RIS-aided EH-NOMA Networks: A Deep Reinforcement Learning Approach

2023-04-11 · Zhaoyuan Shi, Huabing Lu, Xianzhong Xie, Helin Yang, Chongwen Huang, Jun Cai, Zhiguo Ding

An active reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-aided multi-user downlink communication system is investigated, where non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is employed to improve spectral efficiency, and the active RIS is powered by energy harvesting (EH). The problem of joint control of the RIS's amplification matrix and phase shift matrix is formulated to maximize the communication success ratio with considering the quality of service (QoS) requirements of users, dynamic communication state, and dynamic available energy of RIS. To tackle this non-convex problem, a cascaded deep learning algorithm namely long short-term memory-deep deterministic policy gradient (LSTM-DDPG) is designed. First, an advanced LSTM based algorithm is developed to predict users' dynamic communication state. Then, based on the prediction results, a DDPG based algorithm is proposed to joint control the amplification matrix and phase shift matrix of the RIS. Finally, simulation results verify the accuracy of the prediction of the proposed LSTM algorithm, and demonstrate that the LSTM-DDPG algorithm has a significant advantage over other benchmark algorithms in terms of communication success ratio performance.

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2304.12184

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Deep Reinforcement Learningreinforcement-learning

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Golden Queue Managers 설명 없음
Experience Replay Experience Replay is a replay memory technique used in reinforcement learning where we store the agent’s experiences at each time-step, $e\_{t} = \left(s\_{t}, a\_{t}, r\_{t},…
Sigmoid Activation 설명 없음
Convolution A convolution is a type of matrix operation, consisting of a kernel, a small matrix of weights, that slides over input data performing element-wise multiplication with the…
Tanh Activation 설명 없음
LSTM An LSTM is a type of recurrent neural network that addresses the vanishing gradient problem in vanilla…
Adam 설명 없음
Dense Connections Dense Connections, or Fully Connected Connections, are a type of layer in a deep neural network that use a linear operation where every input is connected to every output…

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