Adaptive Image-Feature Learning for Disease Classification Using Inductive Graph Networks
Recently, Geometric Deep Learning (GDL) has been introduced as a novel and versatile framework for computer-aided disease classification. GDL uses patient meta-information such as age and gender to model patient cohort relations in a graph structure. Concepts from graph signal processing are leveraged to learn the optimal mapping of multi-modal features, e.g. from images to disease classes. Related studies so far have considered image features that are extracted in a pre-processing step. We hypothesize that such an approach prevents the network from optimizing feature representations towards achieving the best performance in the graph network. We propose a new network architecture that exploits an inductive end-to-end learning approach for disease classification, where filters from both the CNN and the graph are trained jointly. We validate this architecture against state-of-the-art inductive graph networks and demonstrate significantly improved classification scores on a modified MNIST toy dataset, as well as comparable classification results with higher stability on a chest X-ray image dataset. Additionally, we explain how the structural information of the graph affects both the image filters and the feature learning.
Code (0)
등록된 구현이 없습니다.
Tasks
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationSimilar Papers 제목 키워드 기반
Multi-modal Graph Fusion for Inductive Disease Classification in Incomplete Datasets
Clinical diagnostic decision making and population-based studies often rely on multi-modal data which is noisy and incomplete. Recently, several works proposed geometric deep learning approaches to solve disease classifi…
ClassificationDecision MakingDiagnosticGeneral ClassificationCross-Domain Few-Shot Classification via Adversarial Task Augmentation
Few-shot classification aims to recognize unseen classes with few labeled samples from each class. Many meta-learning models for few-shot classification elaborately design various task-shared inductive bias (meta-knowled…
ClassificationCross-Domain Few-ShotDomain GeneralizationGeneral Classification+2Few-Shot Learning Pipeline for Monkeypox Skin Disease Classification Using CNN Feature Extractors
Despite the strong performance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in disease classification, their effectiveness often depends on access to large annotated datasets, which is an impractical requirement for emerging …
Few-Shot LearningA Weakly Supervised Adaptive DenseNet for Classifying Thoracic Diseases and Identifying Abnormalities
We present a weakly supervised deep learning model for classifying thoracic diseases and identifying abnormalities in chest radiography. In this work, instead of learning from medical imaging data with region-level annot…
ClassificationGeneral ClassificationBio-Inspired Feature Selection in Brain Disease Detection via an Improved Sparrow Search Algorithm
The timely diagnosis and treatment of brain diseases have always been an essential part of saving patients with encephalopathy. At the same time, medical image analysis is a significant step in diagnosing brain diseas…
ClassificationComputed Tomography (CT)feature selectionMedical Image Analysis