paper-with-me

Papers

Adaptive kernel-density approach for imbalanced binary classification

2025-10-05 · Kotaro J. Nishimura, Yuichi Sakumura, Kazushi Ikeda arxiv

Class imbalance is a common challenge in real-world binary classification tasks, often leading to predictions biased toward the majority class and reduced recognition of the minority class. This issue is particularly critical in domains such as medical diagnosis and anomaly detection, where correct classification of minority classes is essential. Conventional methods often fail to deliver satisfactory performance when the imbalance ratio is extremely severe. To address this challenge, we propose a novel approach called Kernel-density-Oriented Threshold Adjustment with Regional Optimization (KOTARO), which extends the framework of kernel density estimation (KDE) by adaptively adjusting decision boundaries according to local sample density. In KOTARO, the bandwidth of Gaussian basis functions is dynamically tuned based on the estimated density around each sample, thereby enhancing the classifier's ability to capture minority regions. We validated the effectiveness of KOTARO through experiments on both synthetic and real-world imbalanced datasets. The results demonstrated that KOTARO outperformed conventional methods, particularly under conditions of severe imbalance, highlighting its potential as a promising solution for a wide range of imbalanced classification problems

📄 PDF Abstract BibTeX arXiv:2510.04046

Code (0)

등록된 구현이 없습니다.

Tasks

Binary ClassificationDensity EstimationAnomaly DetectionMedical Diagnosis

Similar Papers 제목 키워드 기반

GK-SMOTE: A Hyperparameter-free Noise-Resilient Gaussian KDE-Based Oversampling Approach

2025-09-14 · Mahabubur Rahman Miraj, Hongyu Huang, Ting Yang, Jinxue Zhao 외 arxiv

Imbalanced classification is a significant challenge in machine learning, especially in critical applications like medical diagnosis, fraud detection, and cybersecurity. Traditional oversampling techniques, such as SMOTE…

Binary ClassificationDensity EstimationMedical DiagnosisFraud Detection

Estimation of Confidence Bounds in Binary Classification using Wilson Score Kernel Density Estimation

2026-02-24 · Thorbjørn Mosekjær Iversen, Zebin Duan, Frederik Hagelskjær arxiv

The performance and ease of use of deep learning-based binary classifiers have improved significantly in recent years. This has opened up the potential for automating critical inspection tasks, which have traditionally o…

Binary ClassificationDensity Estimation

Kernel density estimation-based sampling for neural network classification

2021-10-25 · Firuz Kamalov, Ashraf Elnagar

Imbalanced data occurs in a wide range of scenarios. The skewed distribution of the target variable elicits bias in machine learning algorithms. One of the popular methods to combat imbalanced data is to artificially bal…

ClassificationDensity Estimation

Kernel-Free Universum Quadratic Surface Twin Support Vector Machines for Imbalanced Data

2024-12-02 · Hossein Moosaei, Milan Hladík, Ahmad Mousavi, Zheming Gao 외

Binary classification tasks with imbalanced classes pose significant challenges in machine learning. Traditional classifiers often struggle to accurately capture the characteristics of the minority class, resulting in bi…

Binary ClassificationClassificationimbalanced classification

Classification via score-based generative modelling

2022-07-22 · Yongchao Huang

In this work, we investigated the application of score-based gradient learning in discriminative and generative classification settings. Score function can be used to characterize data distribution as an alternative to d…

Binary ClassificationClassification